Sole Proprietorship
Advantages and Disadvantages of Sole Proprietorships
As sole owner, you have complete control over your business. You
make all important decisions, and you’re generally responsible for all
day-to-day activities. In exchange for assuming all this responsibility, you
get all the income earned by the business. Profits earned are taxed as personal
income, so you don’t have to pay any special federal and state income taxes.
For many people, however, the sole proprietorship is not
suitable. The flip side of enjoying complete control, for example, is needing
to supply all the different talents that may be necessary to make the business
a success. And if you die, the business dissolves. You also have to rely on
your own resources for financing: in effect, you are
the business, and any money borrowed by the business is loaned to you personally. Even more
important, the sole proprietor bears unlimited liability
for any losses incurred by the business. he principle
of unlimited personal liability means that if the company
incurs a debt or suffers a catastrophe (say, getting sued for causing an injury
to someone), the owner is
personally liable. As a sole proprietor, you put your personal assets (your
bank account, your car, maybe even your home) at risk for the sake of your
business. You can lessen your risk with insurance, yet your liability exposure
can still be substantial.
Key Takeaways
- A sole proprietorship is a business owned by only one person.
- It’s the most common form of ownership and accounts for about 75 percent of all U.S. businesses.
·
Advantages of a sole proprietorship include the
following:
- Easy and inexpensive to form; few government regulations
- Complete control over your business
- Get all the profits earned by the business
- Don’t have to pay any special income taxes
·
Disadvantages of a sole proprietorship include
the following:
- Have to supply all the different talents needed to make the business a success
- If you die, the business dissolves
- Have to rely on your own resources for financing
- If the company incurs a dept or suffers a catastrophe, you are personally liable (you have unlimited liability)
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